What should you feed your cat? Learn about feline nutrition requirements and how to choose the best food for your cat's health.
Cats are obligate carnivores with unique nutritional needs. Understanding what your cat needs to thrive is essential for their long-term health.
Essential Nutrients for Cats
Cats require high-quality animal protein as the foundation of their diet. They also need specific amino acids like taurine (found only in animal tissue), arachidonic acid, and vitamins A and D in their preformed state.
Wet vs. Dry Food
Both have advantages. Wet food provides hydration and is often more palatable. Dry food is convenient and can help with dental health. Many experts recommend a combination of both.
How Much to Feed
Feeding amounts depend on your cat's age, weight, activity level, and the specific food's calorie content. Most adult cats need 20-30 calories per pound of body weight daily. Always follow package guidelines and adjust based on your cat's condition.
Foods to Avoid
Never feed cats: onions, garlic, chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, grapes, raisins, xylitol, raw eggs, or raw fish. These can be toxic to felines.
Fresh Water is Essential
Cats often don't drink enough water. Encourage hydration with a clean water bowl (or fountain), wet food, and multiple water stations around your home.
When in doubt about your cat's diet, consult with your veterinarian for personalized recommendations.